Search results for "Separation algorithm"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Branch-and-Cut

2010

This chapter focuses on the approach for solving the LOP to optimality which can currently be seen as the most successful one. It is a branch-and-bound algorithm, where the upper bounds are computed using linear programming relax- ations.

Mathematical optimizationLinear programmingSeparation algorithmComputer scienceCombinatorial optimization problemBranch and cut
researchProduct

Analysis of human skin hyper-spectral images by non-negative matrix factorization

2011

International audience; This article presents the use of Non-negative Matrix Factorization, a blind source separation algorithm, for the decomposition of human skin absorption spectra in its main pigments: melanin and hemoglobin. The evaluated spectra come from a Hyper-Spectral Image, which is the result of the processing of a Multi-Spectral Image by a neural network-based algorithm. The implemented source separation algorithm is based on a multiplicative coeffi cient upload. The goal is to represent a given spectrum as the weighted sum of two spectral components. The resulting weighted coefficients are used to quantify melanin and hemoglobin content in the given spectra. Results present a …

Mathematical optimization[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingAbsorption spectroscopy[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingMelasmaComputer sciencePhysics::Medical PhysicsPopulation[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing01 natural sciencesNon-negative Matrix FactorizationSpectral line030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingNon-negative matrix factorizationMatrix decomposition010309 opticsBlind source separation algorithms03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing0103 physical sciencesSource separationmedicineMulti/Hyper-Spectral imagingeducation[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingeducation.field_of_studyArtificial neural networkbusiness.industrySpectrum (functional analysis)Pattern recognitionmedicine.diseaseArtificial intelligencebusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processinghuman skin absorbance spectrum
researchProduct

Quantification of melanin and hemoglobin in humain skin from multispectral image acquisition: use of a neuronal network combined to a non-negative ma…

2012

International audience; This article presents a multispectral imaging system which, coupled with a neural network-based algorithm, reconstructs reflectance cubes. The reflectance spectra are obtained using artificial neural-netwok reconstruction which generates reflectance cubes from acquired multispectral images. Then, a blind source separation algorithm based on Non-negative Matrix Factorization is used for the decomposition of human skin absorption spectra in its main pigments: melanin and hemoglobin. The analysis is performed on reflectance spectra. The implemented source separation algorithm is based on a multiplicative coefficient upload. The goal is to represent a given spectrum as t…

Non-Negative Matrix FactorizationBlind Source Separation Algorithms[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingMulti/Hyper-Spectral ImagingNeural Networks[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingHuman Skin Absorbance Spectrum[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingReflectance Cube Reconstruction[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingHuman Skin Absorbance Spectrum.
researchProduct

Land surface emissivity retrieval from different VNIR and TIR sensors

2008

This paper discusses the application and adaptation of two existing operational algorithms for land surface emissivity (epsiv) retrieval from different operational satellite/airborne sensors with bands in the visible and near-infrared (VNIR) and thermal IR (TIR) regions: (1) the temperature and emissivity separation algorithm, which retrieves epsiv only from TIR data and (2) the normalized-difference vegetation index thresholds method, in which epsiv is retrieved from VNIR data.

Surface (mathematics)MeteorologyInfraredSeparation algorithm550 - Earth sciencesADLIB-ART-2737WRSNormalized Difference Vegetation IndexVNIREmissivityGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesEnvironmental scienceSatelliteElectrical and Electronic EngineeringVegetation IndexRemote sensingIEEE TRANSACTIONS ON GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING
researchProduct

The Mistigri Thermal Infrared Project: Scientific Objectives And Mission Specifications

2013

ISI Document Delivery No.: 147NI Times Cited: 4 Cited Reference Count: 117 Cited References: Abrams M, 2000, INT J REMOTE SENS, V21, P847, DOI 10.1080/014311600210326 Agam N, 2007, J GEOPHYS RES-ATMOS, V112, DOI 10.1029/2007JD008407 Allen RG, 2007, J IRRIG DRAIN E-ASCE, V133, P380, DOI 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9437(2007)133:4(380) Alletto L, 2006, CHEMOSPHERE, V64, P1053, DOI 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.12.004 Arnfield AJ, 2003, INT J CLIMATOL, V23, P1, DOI 10.1002/joc.859 Baschek B., 2010, 2010 OC SCI M PORTL Bastiaanssen WGM, 1998, J HYDROL, V212, P198, DOI 10.1016/S0022-1694(98)00253-4 Bastiaanssen WGM, 2005, J IRRIG DRAIN E-ASCE, V131, P85, DOI 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9437(2005)131:1(85) Beck LR, 2…

[SDV.SA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciencesEngineeringDATA010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesLand surface temperature[SDU.STU.GP]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph]media_common.quotation_subject[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes0211 other engineering and technologies[SDV.SA.AGRO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/AgronomyClimate change02 engineering and technologyURBAN01 natural sciencesLAND-SURFACE TEMPERATUREOriginalityAgency (sociology)CALIFORNIA CURRENT SYSTEMUrban heat islandArchitecture[SDU.STU.HY]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Hydrology[SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environment021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingmedia_common[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environmentThermal infraredbusiness.industry[SDE.IE]Environmental Sciences/Environmental EngineeringSPECTRAL INDEXESREMOTE-SENSINGREFLECTION RADIOMETER ASTEREMISSIVITY SEPARATION ALGORITHM[SPI.ELEC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectromagnetismAGRICULTURAL AREASystems engineering[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesENERGY-BALANCE[SDV.EE.BIO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Bioclimatologybusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingSATELLITE IMAGESHEAT-ISLAND
researchProduct